Thursday, March 19, 2009

save the piano industry?

The title of a very nice piece by Jeffrey Tucker in The Free Market from the Mises Institute...

Today the highest-price good that people buy besides their houses is their car, and this reality leads people to believe that we can't possibly let the American car industry die. We couldn't possibly be a real country and a powerful nation without our beloved auto industry, which is so essential to our national well-being. In any case, this is what spokesmen for the big three say.

What about the time before the car? Look at the years between 1870 and 1930. As surprising as this may sound today, the biggest-ticket item on every household budget besides the house itself was its piano. Everyone had to have one. Those who didn't have one aspired to have one. It was a prize, an essential part of life, and they sold by the millions and millions....

All of this changed again in 1930, which was the last great year of the American piano. Sales fell and continued to fall when times were tough....After World War II the trend continued, as ever more pianos began to be made overseas....

And what happened to the once-beloved and irreplaceable American piano industry? Steinway survives to make luxury instruments that few can afford (a reader notes that Baldwin is still around today too). Mason & Hamilin has made a great comeback in the high-end market. The rest moved overseas under new ownership or were completely wiped out.

Does anyone care that much? Not too many. Have we been devastated as a nation and a people because of it? Not at all. It was just a matter of the economic facts. The demand went down and production costs for the pianos that were wanted were much cheaper elsewhere....

In the same way, many people will bemoan the loss of the US car industry and wax eloquent on the glory days of the 1957 Chevy or what have you. But we need to deal with the reality that all that is in the past. Economics demands forward motion, a conforming to the facts on the ground and a relentless and realistic assessment of the relationship between cost and price, supply and demand....

Let's say that FDR had initiated a bailout of the piano industry and then even taken it over and nationalized it....

In the end you have to ask, is it really worth trillions in subsidies, vast tariffs, impositions all around, just to keep what you declare to be an essential industry alive? Well, eventually, as we have learned in the case of pianos, this is not essential. Things come and things go....

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